Stephen Stofanak
Establish the Project Team(s)
Updated: Oct 31, 2021
Your Project Team Can Be Your Biggest Asset, It Can Also Be Your Biggest Risk.
Establish Your Project Team(s)

Establish Your Project Team(s)
Define the teams, at a minimum you'll have a core team, with the members that will be actively involved throughout the entire project.
Many projects, also require extended teams, that work on specific portions of the project.
Take the time to get to know every team member, and develop effective relationships.
The more significant the project the more administration will be required and the more you'll want to establish the administration prior to the launch
It's important to have the project's sponsor and core team actively participate in the launch. Research confirms that projects with active sponsors are always more successful than projects without sponsors.
Project Team(s) Questions to Consider:
How many and what kind of teams will be required?
Who’s the project sponsor and what’s the sponsor’s involvement in the project?
Who are key project stakeholders and what’s their involvement in the project?
Who’s the project manager and team leader for each team or sub-team?
What departments need to be represented on the project core team?
Who are the core team members and what are their roles and responsibilities?
What skills are required on the project core team?
How often and when will project team meetings be held?
Who will be required to participate in project team meetings?
How will project team decisions be made?
How will project team meetings be managed?
What’s the escalation process?
How will project team performance issues be handled?
Who will record and track the schedule, action items and issues?
Who will record assumptions?
What automated tools will be used?
Do team members need any training?
Establish Team Operating Procedures to Reduce Conflict:
Define roles and responsibilities
Establish expectations
Define meeting schedules
Describe the meeting process
Define how the project will be planned and managed
Identify automated and manual tools
Establish decision making and escalation process
Value individual feedback
Define performance management
Define documentation requirements, process, and responsibilities
Identify team training and development requirements
Project Sponsors will generally be Senior Managers who have ultimate responsibility for the successful completion of Business Initiatives and projects. Sponsor Responsibilities:
Gives direction to the project
Obtains necessary resources including commitment of people and hours across the organization
Secures management agreements
Provides regular reports to the management team
Is committed to ensuring results are achieved
Provides assistance / guidance to project manager
Provides political support
The sponsor will usually be involved in launching the project.
Best practice is that all projects have a sponsor
The sponsor helps set the project’s direction, goals, and objectives
Project Managers Get Things done. The Difference Between Effective and Less Effective Managers is whether the most important things get done.Project Manager Responsibilities:
Define project goals, objectives, and requirements (with sponsor)
Build consensus and facilitates conflict resolution
Define the project scope, Work Breakdown Structure (WBS), and Network Diagram (if required). Set priorities and makes recommendations
Forms and leads the project team and publishes all plans
Ensures completion of all deliverables
Minimize surprises
Recognizes and rewards individual and team accomplishments and successes
Provides direct communication with sponsor
Monitors delivery against all plans and commitments
Coordinates, supports, and provides leadership for the project team
Identifies and mitigates risk
Controls changes
Focal point for issues, questions, and enhancements
Chairs project team meetings
Facilitates problem resolution
Involved in all project communication
Maintains focus on behavior change required to produce the committed results
Manages the schedule and daily activity
Every Project Requires a Project Manager Who Can...
Take the lead position in the project
Facilitates the project and team process
Collaborates with the team to create and execute the project plan and workflow
Monitors and documents the progress of all project work
Reports to the sponsor on project progress
Facilitates and develops reporting updates to the cross-functional project management steering committee, if used
The larger, the more complex, the more critical the project the more the project manager needs to be a planner, manager, negotiator, facilitator, and communicator and not a doer.
Project managers get things done. The difference between effective and less effective project managers is whether the most important things get done.
While it would be great for all the identified work within a project to be completed on time, on budget, and per specifications; sometimes that’s just not feasible. For that reason it’s important to identify and ensure that the most important or critical work is completed producing the most important or critical deliverables and therefore the most critical results.
Project Managers Ensure Predictable Results by Balancing Leadership and Management:
Develop effective habits
Ask probing open ended questions
Influence required behavior change
When Selecting a Project Manager:
Understand the involvement in previous projects
What's the background in project management methods and tools.
What's the time required for this project and time availability to meet the requirements.
Understand and able to work with team member styles.